- Laparoscopic Nephrectomy (removal of kidney laparoscopically)
- Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty (removal of kidney obstruction laparoscopically)
- Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL – removal of renal stones)
- Ureteroscopy (removal of ureteral stone endoscopically)
- Visual Internal Urethrotomy (VIU – ureteric stricture)
- Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP – enlarged prostate)
- Removal of Kidney stones
- Tumors and kidney
